Answer:
C. Electrons are released into the electron transport system.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis has both light dependent processes and light-independent processes. In the light-dependent reactions, photosystem II is the first protein complex. Photosystem II is present in the thylakoid membrane of plants.
<em>When the photons or light energy hits photosystem II, the free electron excites and released into the electron transport system (series of proteins). </em>The electron then passes through electron transport system and the energy from the electron fuels the hydrogen ions to move against their concentration gradient. Once the energy is utilized, the electron is accepted by photosystem I.
Hence, the correct option is C.
Answer:
Explanation:
Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down rainforests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming
Answer:
cytokinesis
Explanation:
cytokinesis is when the cell splits into two daughter cells.
Answer:
it's the sun
Explanation:
the water cycle is driven primarily by the energy from the sun
A mutation that involves one or a few nucleotides is called
a) mutagen
b) inversion
c) point mutation
d) translocation
Answer:
c) point mutation
Explanation:
When only one or a few nucleotides of a gene are changed by mutation, this is called a point mutation. A point mutation can add one additional nucleotide to the wild type gene or may delete or substitute a nucleotide from it. For example, if a wild type gene sequence is "ATATATATA", then the addition of "C" at the position 4 will change it into "ATACTATATA". This addition of new nucleotide is called point mutation since only one nucleotide is added to the gene. Point mutations can cause serious genetic disorders such as sickle cell anemia.