Number of producer depends on ecosystem we are talking about. I am taking this question as terrestrial ecosystem so for the terrestrial ecosystem the answer will be group D.
In terrestrial ecosystem number of producer is higher than the second trophic level that is primary consumer. To study this we use pyramid of number. In most cases the pyramid of number is upright with members of successive higher trophic level being fewer than the previous one. The maximum number of individuals occurs at the producer level.
Store raw meat, poultry and seafood on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator so juices don’t drip onto other foods and cause cross-contamination.
Answer:
2. macroevolution
Explanation:
Macroevolution refers to the evolutionary processes that lead to the appearance/extinction of groups larger than individual species. Macroevolutionary processes include speciation, species selection and punctuated equilibrium. The punctuated equilibrium processes are represented by phenomena such as those cases described above. These evolutionary processes are concentrated in relatively short speciation phases caused by bursts of evolutionary changes, which are then followed by stages characterized by evolutionary stasis.
Answer:
Humans are multicellular, complex organisms. The cells inside our bodies are “specialized.” This means that each type of cell performs a unique and special function. For this reason, each of the 200 different types of cells in the body has a different structure, size, shape, and function, and contains different organelles.
For example:
Cells in the brain may be longer in shape so they can transmit signals more efficiently.
Cells of the heart have more mitochondria because they need a lot of energy.
Cells in the respiratory system are responsible for taking up oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide.
All the cells work together to keep the human body running efficiently.
Answer:
B. olfactory information is not integrated in the thalamus prior to processing in the cortex, and the two systems are primarily processed in opposite hemispheres.
Explanation:
The thalamus is the main source of sensory information to the primary sensory cortex except for the sense of smell. The olfactory information from the sensory neurons needs to pass through the thalamus in order to reach the primary sensory cortex. Moreover, different thalamic nuclei, i.e., different groups of packed neuronal cell bodies that form the thalamus, have been involved in language. A bilateral thalamic activation (with left greater than right thalamic activation), as well as the activation of cortical regions associated with the language, is observed during tasks related to language processing. Language information is processed within the left hemisphere, while the olfactory information is processed in the olfactory bulb which is located on the inferior (bottom) side of the cerebral hemispheres.
