a small piece of ownership in a company - stock
a company’s initial offering of stock - IPO
a portfolio of stocks and bonds - mutual funds
a public stock exchange - NASDAQ
<span>This would be a way to lower the money supply. By discouraging bank loans, there becomes fewer overall dollars in the hands of the general public. Fewer dollars held by people overall equals a smaller overall money supply. Bank loans to the public would be a way of increasing the money supply, in the opposite instance.</span>
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the cost of a firm from permanent sources of capital pooled together.
WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt + Cost of Preference Stock x Weight of Preference Stock
where,
Cost of equity = Return on Risk free rate + Beta x Risk Premium
= 9.00 % + 2.5 x (14.00 % - 9.00%)
= 21.50 %
Cost of debt :
<em>similar</em>
N = 7 x 2 = 14
p/yr = 2
pmt = ($787.22 x 8%) ÷ 2 =
fv = $787.22 x number of bonds
pv = $80,000,000
<u>Always use the after tax cost of debt :</u>
after tax cost of debt = interest x ( 1 - tax rate)
Answer:
B) Job Enlargement
Explanation:
Job enlargement refers to addition of different tasks and activities to the already existing job responsibilities of an individual, at the horizontal level. Such practice enhances job scope and also referred to as horizontal job expansion.
Job enlargement increases the job responsibility and at the same time breaks the monotony of performing the same routine tasks as new job responsibilities are added.
Such an activity also promotes creativity and develops employee skills w.r.t new tasks and activities.
In the given case, an employee has been assigned an additional column for editing apart from the usual sports column he handles. This is a case of job enlargement wherein, the existing job has been enlarged owing to the additional responsibility which has been assigned.
Answer:
b. diminishing marginal productivity.
Explanation:
Economies of scale means that as total output increases, the average total cost per unit decreases. This continues until a point where marginal costs will start to increase as well as average total cost per unit. In other words, marginal productivity decreases as total output increases, and at one point it will become negative.