The defense system of the human body is made up of entire organs and vessel systems like the lymph vessels, but also of individual cells and proteins. The inner and outer surfaces of the body are the first barriers against pathogens (germs). These surfaces include the skin and all mucous membranes, which form a kind of mechanical protective wall.
Several things support this protective wall:
<span><span>- The body’s own antibacterial substances can disable different pathogens from the environment at an early stage. A certain enzyme found in saliva, the airways and tear fluid destroys the cell walls of bacteria.
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- Many pathogens that are breathed in get stuck to mucus in the bronchi and are then moved out of the airways by hair-like structures called cilia.
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- Most pathogens that enter the body together with food are usually stopped by stomach acid.
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- Normal flora, harmless bacteria that reside on the skin and many mucous membranes in the body, also help to protect the body.</span></span>
The cough and sneeze reflex can also help to remove pathogens.
Hope this helps (:
Answer:
Starfish preys on animals that have no other natural prey. The starfish consume those species so they are removed from the environment.
Bearded iris plants require a lot of sun and a mediocre amount of water. They thrive in neutral pH soil and is quite sensitive to insects/pests. The biggest improvement that can be made in the plant nursery to further their growth is to have the sufficient amount of watering but most importantly, adjust the greenhouse so that there is more sunlight entering the enclosure/ there is more lighting in general (long day setting).
Answer:
Based on the WMM2020 coefficients for 2020.0 the geomagnetic north pole is at 72.68°W longitude and 80.65°N latitude, and the geomagnetic south pole is at 107.32°E longitude and 80.65°S latitude.
Explanation:
