Exoskeleton
Exoskeleton is a evolutionary innovation. This is operated by muscles attached to it and acts as an armor. Other than support this is an adaptive mechanism to provide protection against predators. In vertebrates, it is considered as the dermal bone that developed via membranous ossification. Fishes retained their exoskeleton in the form of their scales. However, in some organisms terrestrial evolution allows the loss of exoskeleton and formed a more mobile endoskeleton,
Answer:
There is a great difference between light and scanning electron microscope. The source of illumination is light rays in light microscope while in scanning electron microscope electrons are the source of illumination.
The resolving and magnification power of scanning electron microscope is much greater than that of a light microscope. The magnifying power of a light microscope is 1000X and of electron microscope is 10,00,000X.
In light microscope image is seen through the eyepiece while in scanning electron microscope it is seen on a fluorescent screen. Even small specimens up to 0.1 micrometers can be seen by scanning electron microscope which is not possible to see by light microscope.
The point that makes is that these are problems which can not be solved.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The point that Huxley makes about the nature of human and the nature of the communities of the human is that these are certain problems and such problems are not solvable.
Social engineers like Mustapha Mond ends up asking the questions like what is that thing which prevents the people from being happy in their lives. And after knowing that thing, there should be efforts made to remove the source of unhappiness of the people.
Answer:
Classification system changes because the scientists find new evidence in their studies.
Explanation: The world is always changing and growing and dying as well as developing, so over time things change. For example, as you grow up do you stay the same? No, you notice the physical changes happening, well thats sort of like how the earth and its ways are always changing as well.