Extraneous
An <em>extraneous variable</em> is a variable in an experiment that you are not intentionally studying. These variables usually provide undesired affects on the experiment.
In this example, the independent variable is whether a sentence is humorous or not, and the dependent variable is the memory performance score. However, because the humorous sentences are only given to males, and the non-humorous sentences are only given to females, gender becomes an extraneous variable as you are not intentionally testing gender's relation to the dependent variable, but it is still affecting the experiment.
The correct option is A. Sociologists understand health to be mental, physical, and social well-being.
A state of the whole physical, mental, and emotional well-being is referred to as health. This definition places a focus on being more than just disease-free and acknowledges that a healthy body depends on a stable mind and healthy surroundings.
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What is the role of sociology in health?</h3>
A greater sociological contribution to human civilization will lessen suffering and promote equality. Therefore, applying sociological approaches and perspectives and paying attention to the social determinants of health should result in significant advancement in illness control.
The sociology of health and illness investigates how society and health interact. Sociologists specifically look at how social life affects morbidity and death rates and how mortality rates affect society.
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Answer:
Every symptom is not a fever symptom in infants.
Explanation:
Fever occurs when the internal "thermostat" of the body increases the temperature of the body above its normal range.
A child's normal temperature varies with his or her age, activity, and even time of day.
Infants usually have greater levels of temperatures than children of more than 1-2 years. They may have higher temperature during late afternoon and early evening. Temperatures might be low between midnight and early hours of the morning. Checking temperature with palm on the forehead should not be the way to decide if the child has fever. Always use a thermometer to check body's temperature and conclude whether it is fever or not.
When an Australian hunter gives away most of his meat to relatives without specifying what is expected in return, he is exemplifying: <u>generalized reciprocity.</u>
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Generalized reciprocity is a phenomenon in which individuals treat other people as they have treated others in the past. In addition to behavioral outcomes, it remains unclear whether intentional information also manipulates generalized interaction behavior.
Generalized reciprocity is giving without expecting an immediate return. For example, if you are shopping with a friend and you buy him a cup of coffee, you might expect him to buy you a cup in return at some point in the future.
Generalized reciprocity refers to a mode of exchange for goods and/or services in which the giver and recipient do not maintain accurate books of value or determine the amount or duration of returns.
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Answer:
Reconstruction
Explanation:
Reconstructive memory: In psychology, the term reconstructive memory was explained by Bartlett in his theory and is defined as the phenomenon through which an individual tends to fill the gaps in the absence of any information to develop a sense of what had happened.
He argued that an individual is capable of doing this by utilizing schemas. An individual's reconstructive memory utilizes his or her previous experience or knowledge of a particular situation to fulfill the memory.
In the question above, the statement signifies the importance of reconstructive memory.
