Answer:
The main difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.
The nucleus is where cells store their DNA, which is the genetic material.
The nucleus is surrounded by a membrane. ...
Explanation:
All prokaryotes are single-celled (unicellular) organisms.
The most useful representation of metaphase would be 6 toothpicks at one end of the circle, and 6 toothpicks at the opposite end of the circle.
<h3> What are cytokinesis and mitosis?</h3>
Mitosis is a cell division type that divides the parent cell and the genetic material into two alike daughter cells with the same chromosome numbers.
Cytokinesis is a process by which at the end of the telophase the cytoplasm of the cell starts dividing and results in the formation of the plate in plants and furrows in the animal, dividing the cell equally.
Thus, option "B" is correct.
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<span>Controlling your blood pressure. It is the anti-diuretic hormone that works in your kidneys and blood vessels. It keeps the kidney from releasing too much water into the urine. ADH is made in the hypothalamus of your brain and then stored in the back of the pituitary gland.</span>
Answer:
The best answer to the question: What is the most likely explanation for this observation, would be, B: RNA processing removes the different segments from the mRNA molecules of each person prior to translation.
Explanation:
In order for cells to work, they depend on one of the four major macromolecules; proteins. These proteins are the messengers that carry out genetic commands from the DNA and they will ensure that all processes, including transcription and translation of new proteins, are carried out correctly. In order to produce proteins, the first step is for the DNA to be transcribed into mRNA, a nucleic acid that carries out the information on the DNA for protein generation. Once transcription stops, mRNA undergoes a series of clipping and reorganizing steps that will ensure that when it is decoded for protein formation, the process will be successful. These control steps are all part of the RNA processing mechanism that enures mRNA will successfully be translated into working proteins.
The reason why from genes of different people, a very similiar protein chain may result, is also explained from the fact that codons (a grouping of three nucleotides present in mRNA), when read by ribosomes, and coupled by tRNA, can pair these codons with similar amino acids. Thus, one codon, or similar codons, may code for a singular amino acid. However, mechanisms in the cells prevent these kinds of anomalies, by repairing the mRNA sequence before it is translated into protein.