As you move up to the food chain, the energy will decrease. This explains that the more the consumers, the lesser the energy that the last consumer will get from the sunlight. This is because each energy will decrease as it passes by the consumers because each consumers takes a portion of the full energy from the sun.
Answer: Option A) receiving; sending
Explanation:
The neuron is made up of many parts, they include:
- dendrites, which are branched and helps in receiving impulses from the adjacent neuron
- axon, a long and extended portion of the neuron that the transmission of impulses along its length away from the cell body.
- synapse etc
Thus, dendrites of neurons is involved in receiving impulses into the neuron, while axons is involved in sending impulses away from the neurons
Answer:
The trait must make the individual more fit to survive. True
Explanation:
Darwin proposed that genetic variations are present in natural populations. Some genetic traits become beneficial under the changed environmental conditions. The organisms with these genetic traits are able to survive and reproduce better than the organisms that lack them. This results in an increased proportion of the beneficial genetic traits in the population over generations as the individuals having those traits reproduce more.
The presence of antibiotic resistance is a beneficial genetic trait that allows bacteria to survive in the presence of antibiotics. Natural selection favors the bacterial having antibiotic resistance and increases their proportions in the population over generations.
Answer:
The eukaryotic cell is 10 to 100 times larger than the prokaryotic cells.
Explanation:
The eukaryotic cell is 10 to 100 times larger than the prokaryotic cells. The prokaryotic cells are primitive, simpler in structure. The eukaryotic cells are complex in structure and have different adaptation for various cellular activities.
All the cells have cytoplasm, cell membrane, nucleus. In prokaryotes, the nucleus is not well defined and no other membrane-bound organelles.
e.g. bacteria, archaea.
The diameter of prokaryotic cells is smaller than the eukaryotic cells. Because the transport of ions and cell division is faster in it. Its diameter ranges from 0.1 micrometers to 5.0 micrometers. While eukaryotic cell diameter is 10 to 100 micrometers.
The small size of the prokaryotes is an advantage to its cellular processes whereas the eukaryotic cells are larger. Because it has to adapt to the function of different cell organelles present in it.
