Gametes are sex cells. They are sperm and egg.
Answer:The lengthy small intestine receives secretions from the ______pancrease______ and ______liver______, completes digestion of the nutrients in _________chyme_______, absorbs the products of digestion, and transports the remaining residues to the ________large________ intestine.
Explanation: digestion of food is necessary for absorption of nutrients. In this process food is broken down into forms that can be absorbed by the body . food is broken down by the teeth and the enzymes in saliva,when it is in the mouth. From there it moves to the stomach through the oesophagus. In the stomach, the content is further mixed with enzymes and the churning breaks down food further.From the stomach food moves to the small intestine. In the small intestine, digestive enzymes from the pancreas and liver acts on food. The small intestine is where digested food is absorbed.it has a large surface area and finger-like projection called villi to carry out the function of absorbing nutrients.
From there, undigested food us passed to the large intestine from where it is passed out through the anus
Answer:
The start codon is AUG
Explanation:
A three nucleotide sequence (represented with bases) of a DNA or a RNA which translates to a specific amino acid is referred to as codon. To begin the translation into a new protein, the first three nucleotide is always AUG (called the START codon) which is the codon for methionine.
NOTE: AUG is the initial of the bases; Adenine, Uracil and Guanine
Answer:
D. Each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions
Explanation:
Each enzyme can only catalyze a few, specific types of reactions.
Since enzymes and substrates are very specific to one another, enzymes cannot catalyze a wide variety of reactions.
If a substrate is not the correct one that fits in the enzyme's active site, a reaction will not occur.
So, each enzyme can only assist in a few reactions.
The correct answer is D. Each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions
Answer:
You can predict geno/pheno types using a Punnet square.
Explanation:
Some traits appear more often because they are dominant. Dominant traits win out over recessive genes.