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3 years ago

Which one is unicellular and multicellular I:crab and II: pond organism

1 answer:

5 0

Pond organism is unicellular and crab is multi cellular.

The simplest level at which life exist is called the cell. Unicellular organism contain only one cell while multi cellular organisms contain more than one cell. Multi cellular organisms can be organized into various levels such as Cells>tissues> organs>organ systems> organism. Thus pond organism is unicellular under microscope and crab is multi cellular.

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The diagram represents magnetic field lines within a region of space. The magnetic field is strongest at point

Artemon [7]

Answer:

The magnetic field is strongest at point C.

Explanation:

In a magnetic field, the center is known to be strongest region of the magnetic field while between the two poles outside the bar magnet are the weakest region.

Lines of the magnetic field are seen to be the densest even at the center of the magnetic field while between the poles outside the bar magnet, it is least dense.

A magnetic field is known to be a field which shows the magnetic impact and influence on electric charges, magnetic materials and electric currents.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You are studying a biochemical pathway in the mold Neurospora where enzyme 1 converts the initial substrate into intermediate su

solmaris [256]

Complete question:

You are studying a biochemical pathway in the mold Neurospora where enzyme 1 converts the initial substrate into intermediate substrate A; enzyme 2 converts intermediate substrate A into intermediate substrate B; enzyme 3 converts intermediate substrate B into intermediate substrate C; and enzyme 4 converts intermediate substrate C into the end product, an amino acid that is essential for growth. You isolate a mutant that is unable to grow on minimal media. Which data would provide the strongest support for the hypothesis that this mutation occurred in the gene that codes for enzyme 2?

a. The mold can grow on rich medium plus intermediate substrate C, but not on rich medium plus intermediate substrate B.

b. The mold can grow on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate B, but not on minimal medium plus the initial substrate.

c. The mold can grow on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate B, but not on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate A.

d. The mold can grow on rich medium plus intermediate substrate D, but not on rich medium plus intermediate substrate C.

e. The mold can grow on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate A, but not on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate C.

Answer:

c. The mold can grow on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate B, but not on minimal medium plus intermediate substrate A.

Explanation:

Let us first diagram the pathway for a better understanding.

The normal organism produces four enzymes that convert substrates in the medium that allow it to survive, grow, and reproduce.

initial substrate ------------> A ----------------> B ----------------> C ----------------> AA

Enzyme 1 Enzyme 2 Enzyme 3 Enzyme 4

Any mutation on the Neurospora´s enzymes will not let the organism grow on the minimal medium because it will not be able to convert the minimal substrate into the following one, because the mutated enzyme will not accomplish its original function.

So if the mutation occurs in enzyme 1, the organism will not be able to convert the initial substrate into intermediate substrate A. And the rest of the reaction will not be possible either because of the lack of substance A.

initial substrate -----X----> A -------X-----> B ------X--------> C ------X-------> AA

mutated Enzyme 1  Enzyme 2 Enzyme 3 Enzyme 4

If the mutation occurs in enzyme 2, the organism will not be able to convert the intermediate substrate A into intermediate substrate B. And the rest of the reaction will not be possible either because of the lack of substance B.

initial substrate ------------> A -------X--------> B -------X------> C --------X-----> AA

Enzyme 1 mutated Enz. 2 Enzyme 3 Enzyme 4

If the mutation occurs in enzyme 3, the organism will not be able to convert the intermediate substrate B into intermediate substrate C. And the last reaction will not be possible either because of the lack of substance C.

initial substrate ------------> A ----------------> B -------X--------> C -------X------> AA

Enzyme 1 Enzyme 2 mutated Enz. 3 Enzyme 4

And if the mutation occurs in enzyme 4, the organism will not be able to convert the intermediate substrate C into the essential amino acid.

initial substrate ------------> A ----------------> B ----------------> C -------X-------> AA

Enzyme 1 Enzyme 2 Enzyme 3 Mutated Enz. 4

But, if we artificially add to the medium the substrate that should be produced by the original enzyme (and that is not converted because of the mutation), then the organism will grow and survive because the other enzymes will be able to produce the essential amino acid.

So, if enzyme 2 is the only enzyme mutated, the organism will not be able to live in a medium with substrate A because the mutated enzyme will not convert the substrate A into B. There will not be B substrate in the medium, and the other enzymes will not produce the essential amino acid. So if the mutation occurs in enzyme 2, substrate A is useless to the organism because it will not survive.

But if we add the intermediate substrate B to the medium, the organism will survive. In a medium with substrate B, all the other reactions will be possible, and the organism will get the essential amino acid. The artificial addition of B substrate will replace the function of the original enzyme 2 -which is the one that converts A into B-.

3 0

3 years ago

Why is temperature so important to living things?

Rudik [331]

Answer:

When temperature is very low than organism cannot survive due to freezeing of its body and when temperature is very high than organism cannot survive due to not getting its daily food or basic requiements such as water of its body.

so it is important.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is it easier for water molecules to bond together than it is for other molecule together?

Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

Hydrogen Bonds Make Water Sticky

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonds form when hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), or fluorine (F) in the form of covalent compounds such as ammonia (NH3), water (H2O) and hydrogen fluoride gas (HF). In these molecules, the hydrogen atoms do not pull as strongly on the shared electrons as the N, O, or F atoms. Therefore, the molecules are polar; the hydrogen atoms become positively charged and are able to form hydrogen bonds to negative ions or negatively charged parts of other molecules (such as the N, O, and F atoms that become negatively charged in these compounds).

4 0

3 years ago

Plants' leaves absorb energy from __________, which often comes from the Sun. What word completes the sentence?

GarryVolchara [31]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Plants' leaves absorb energy from $\boxed{\bf sunlight}$ , which often comes from the Sun.

Explanation:

Plants create glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight which provides energy for the reaction to occur.

Sunlight is an essential component during photosynthesis.

5 0

2 years ago