Answer:
7b-c²
Step-by-step explanation:
7times b is 7b reduced by the square of c means minus c²
Answer:
angle v is the smallest
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the number of tickets that Ric sold, subtract from the total tickets sold the sum of the number of tickets sold by Alex and Ian. This is mathematically shown as,
tickets (Ric) = tickets (total) - (tickets (Alex) + tickets (Ian))
tickets (Ric) = 48 - (11 + 18) = 19
Hence, Ric sold 19 tickets for the fundraising.
Answer:
1+i
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the 8th roots of unity, you have to find the trigonometric form of unity.
1. Since
then

and

This gives you 
Thus,

2. The 8th roots can be calculated using following formula:
![\sqrt[8]{z}=\{\sqrt[8]{|z|} (\cos\dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}), k=0,\ 1,\dots,7\}.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7Bz%7D%3D%5C%7B%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B%7Cz%7C%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%29%2C%20k%3D0%2C%5C%201%2C%5Cdots%2C7%5C%7D.)
Now
at k=0, ![z_0=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8})=1\cdot (1+0\cdot i)=1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_0%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%281%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D1%3B)
at k=1, ![z_1=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_1%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=2, ![z_2=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8})=1\cdot (0+1\cdot i)=i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_2%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280%2B1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3Di%3B)
at k=3, ![z_3=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_3%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=4, ![z_4=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8})=1\cdot (-1+0\cdot i)=-1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_4%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-1%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-1%3B)
at k=5, ![z_5=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_5%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=6, ![z_6=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8})=1\cdot (0-1\cdot i)=-i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_6%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280-1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-i%3B)
at k=7, ![z_7=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_7%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
The 8th roots are

Option C is icncorrect.