Answer:
Crust, mantle and core.
Water availability.
Volcanic eruptions.
Explanation:
The main similarities about Early earth and Modern earth is their layers of soil such as crust, mantle and core means that the both Early earth and Modern earth are made up of these three layers. At that time water is present in huge amount while on the other hand, in Modern earth water is also present in large amount as compared to land. Volcanic eruptions occurs in both early and Modern earth.
Answer:
The skin is very important for the functioning of the nervous system, this is because, it serves as the sensory organ, which transmit the sense of touch to the brain for interpretation. The skin acts as the receptors of stimuli that are coming from outside of the body. For instance, if one mistakenly touch an hot pot with a bare hand, one will quickly remove the hand immediately. This is because the skin was able to sense the touch of hotness and send the information to the brain for the correct interpretation of the stimuli. Therefore, without the skin, the functioning of the nervous system will be impaired.
Answer:
An acid is a chemical species that donates protons or hydrogen ions and/or accepts electrons. Most acids contain a hydrogen atom bonded that can release (dissociate) to yield a cation and an anion in water. The higher the concentration of hydrogen ions produced by an acid, the higher its acidity and the lower the pH of the solution. Hope this helps.
Explanation:
<span> A chromatid is one half of a replicated chromosome, whereas a chromosome consists of DNA wrapped around proteins in a highly organized manner. </span>