To your first question--James Madison is widely known as the architect of the US Constitution (Although in reality it was the result of team work by 56 delegates).
To your second question--The six key principles outlined in the US Constitution are:
1. Popular Sovereignty (i.e. democracy or rule by the people)
2. Limited Government (i.e. again, democracy or the government can only do what the people instructs it to do)
3. Separation of Powers (there are three branches of power: legislative, executive, and judicial AND they are separate from each other)
Which brings me to...
4. Checks and Balances (each branch "checks and balances" the other two branches' power. For ex: the US President can veto congressional bills, Congress can ratifies judicial nominees, and the Supreme Court decides on the constitutionality of congressional bills).
5. Judicial Reviews (the judicial branch reviews governmental actions)
6. Federalism (there is a federal and a state government. These are separate from each other)
Answer:
It varies depending on the adult's level of education and social and occupational roles.
Explanation:
<em>Language can always be developed</em>, even during adulthood, even though it will take more effort than in childhood since a child's brain has more plasticity than an adult's.
An important factor is the adult's level of education since learning contributes to the creation of various neuron pathways and development of skills necessary for language development, such as <em>attention, memory, processing</em>, etc.
Occupational roles are also an important factor since these are the roles which are<em> valued within society</em>, thus making it important or not for the adult to develop the language.
Answer:
England was changing its attitude towards colonies and France was changing its attitude towards colonies.
