Amy should reduce hierarchy if she wants to avoid being beaten by competitors.
A reduction of hierarchy will realign the company to achieve its goals faster than operating with a formalized hierarchy. This restructuring or delayering is known as empowerment.
The advantages that Amy will achieve by delayering or reducing hierarchy include:
- Simplifying the organization's management structures
- Reducing its bureaucracy
- Cutting its communication paths
- Speeding up decision-making
- Pushing responsibility down to lower organizational levels (through empowerment).
Thus, Amy should rethink the organizational structure by reducing the hierarchy, making the decision-making process accessible.
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Answer:
GDP= $22
Explanation:
The groos domestic product (GDP) formula is:
GDP= Consumption (C)+ Investment (I)+ Government expenditure (G)+ Net exports (exports-imports)
The problem gives the following information:
G= $12
I=$10
X-M= $0
We do not have information about consumption, then we assume is zero.
GDP= $0+$10+$12+$0
GDP=$22
The given statement, "The board of directors oversees and ratifies strategic decisions and evaluates, rewards, and, if necessary, penalizes top managers" is true
<u>Explanation:
</u>
A board of directors is a team of experts elected by stockholders of a company to serve the interest of the stockholders and ensure that the company management behaves on their behalf. The Chairperson or Chairman of the Board is the head of the Board of Directors.
The board of directors supervises and ratifies strategic decisions as intermediaries between the owners and managers and reviews, awards and, if required, punishes top management.
These includes the following,
- Composition
- Leadership structure
- Interlocks
The Board decides on the employment and recruitment of employees, share price measures, payments, and employee compensation.
Answer:
Mrs.Smith should continue to operate the business in the short run but shut down in the long run.
Explanation:
According to the shut down rule, at the profit-maximizing positive level of output, a business in a competitive market should continue to operate in the short-term if the price equals to or is greater than the average variable cost, but should shut down in the long term if the price is less than or equal to total cost. Here,
price = $8.10
avg variable cost = $8.00
avg total cost = $8.25
Mrs.Smith should continue to operate the business in the short run but shut down in the long run.