1- Animals survive when they compete. In limited resources, animals either compete, kill or co-operat. There are 3 ways animals complete with each other to get access o limited resources. These ways are:
- Parasitism – In this relationship, one animal gets benefit and the other gets hurt.
- Mutualism – in this interaction, both organisms benefits each other and survives.
- Commensalism- In this interaction, one organism gets benefit whereas the other gets nothing in return.
2- Living organisms are classified as:
- Producers
- Consumers
- Decomposers
Producers are the energy generators. They are the biggest source of energy for other levels. Consumers feed on producers and other animals. And the end, when consumers die, decomposers feed on them, break down their bodies and mix it with soil increase its fertility and the cycle of energy flow goes on.
Answer:
Miasma theory was replaced because John Snow collected data that showed that germs cause disease.
Explanation:
The theory of miasma was proposed in the past when some scientists —like doctors Thomas Sydenham and Giovanni Maria Lancisi— thought that disease was the product of emanations originated by the decomposition of organic matter. This theory was based on the fact that diseases predominated in places with poor hygienic conditions.
John Snow, an english physician, was one of the main contributors to the <u>microbial theory of disease</u>. In 1854, while a cholera epidemic was occurring, he collected data and organized it statistically and then concluded that the disease was caused by germs present in drinking water. This <u>data was contrary to the miasma theory, which would eventually be displaced by the microbial theory of the disease</u>.
Answer:
a thick layer of fat
Explanation:
because weather is temperate, animals need a fat layer 2 keep warm, if there is no food available, it's fat layer essentially gives it energy when food is scarce, or hibernation occurs...
