Answer:
The correct answer is a and e.
Explanation:
Translation is the process by which mRNA is translated into proteins. It occurs in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. In prokaryotes, transcription and translation occur simultaneously while in eukaryotes translation is a separate process occurs in the cytoplasm after transcription.
The first amino acid incorporated in the polypeptide is methionine in eukaryotes and formyl methionine in prokaryotes. After protein synthesis in both eukaryotes in prokaryotes, post-translational takes place like glycosylation, acetylation, alkylation, etc.
Post translation is important for proteins to provide them heterogeneity and functional activity. Thus, the correct answer is a. the first methionine in eukaryotic translation contains a formyl group and e. many eukaryotic proteins are chemically modified after translation, which is a much rarer phenomenon in prokaryotes.
1. Fossil fuels are easy to find and we relied on them for many years
2. pollution and it kills many people
the third one i have not yet figured out sorry i hope this works.
The correct answer is option B, that is, reduction in the number of chromosomes per cell.
Meiosis refers to a unique kind of cell differentiation, which minimizes the number of chromosomes by half, forming four haploid cells, each genetically different from the parent cell from which they originated.
This procedure takes place in all the sexually reproducing single-celled and multicellular eukaryotes, including fungi, animals, and plants. In meiosis, the replication of DNA is succeeded by two rounds of cell differentiation to generate four daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the main parent cell.
Structure B looks like a strand of mRNA leaving the nucleus. So the answer would be B.