The correct answer is Baron de Montesquieu.
Montesquieu was a philosophy that wrote during the Enlightenment period in World history. He believed that having a government which the powers were divided between different branches would result in less corruption. Along with this, he felt that this type of system would prevent on individual from gaining too much power. Montesquieu complimented the English for their system of checks and balances which consisted of a King, parliament, and a court system. The United States would go on to create a system similar to this when the US Constitution was developed.
Answer:
On April 30, 1803, representatives of the United States and Napoleonic France conclude negotiations for the Louisiana Purchase, a massive land sale that doubles the size of the young American republic.
Answer:
export more than it imports
Explanation:
The colonial powers during the seventeenth century were led by the economic principles of the mercantilism. This economic principle was basically suggesting that in order for a country to gain as much wealth as possible, it needs to produce a lot, export more than it imports, and use protectionism as a defense mechanism. In order to accomplish this, the colonial powers engaged into mass production of goods that were in high demand and were sold for good price, resulting in creation of enormous plantations of cash crops. Some of the cash crops that contributed to accumulation of wealth through trade were the sugar cane, cotton, indigo, tobacco etc. Something else that this economic principle suggested was the creation or opening up of new markets, and the result of that was conquering new territories, where both the resources were used, and it was a new market for the products, though this came slightly later in the history.
Roosevelt argues that his duty if Constitutional measures fail to resolve the Great Depression is that he must request executive war powers from Congress, since it is clear that the measures done thus far have proven to be futile.
