Answer:
The answer is treated below.
Explanation:
<u>Natural gas</u>: Natural gas is not used in its pure form; it is processed and converted into cleaner fuel for consumption. It is a fossil fuel composed almost entirely of methane, but contain small amounts of other gases, including ethane, propane, pentane and butane. It is a combustible, gaseous mixture of simple hydrocarbon compounds, usually found in deep underground reservoirs formed by porous rock. Natural gas is mainly used as fuel for generating heat and electricity.
<u>Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG)</u>: Liquefied Petroleum Gas is a byproduct of natural gas and oil extraction and crude oil refining . At room temperature, liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless gas which consists generally of butane (C4H10) or propane (C3H8) or a mixture of both.
<u>Liquefied natural gas (LNG)</u>: Is natural gas that has been liquefied for ease of transport or storage. It is refrigerated to a very low temperature (-162 Celsius). At this temperature it becomes an odourless, non-toxic liquid that can be safely transported over long distances.
<u><em> Three countries that have most of the world’s natural gas reserves</em></u>
- Russia
- Iran
- Qatar
<em>Major advantages of using conventional natural gas as an energy resource:</em>
- It is less expensive when compared to other fossil fuels.
- It is safer and easier to store when compared to other fossil fuels
<em>Major disadvantages of using conventional natural gas as an energy resource:</em>
- It costs more to recover the remaining natural gas because of flow, access, etc.
- It is not a renewable source.
- it is a combustible material, It must be handled with care.
- It does not contribute to greenhouse gases.
Three sources of unconventional natural gas :
- <em>Tight Gas</em>
- <em>Shale Gas</em>
- <em>Coalbed Methane</em>
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Tight Gas</u>
- When Hydrofluoric acid is used to release tight gas in reserves it potentially an issue simply because the substance is so dangerous. A spill or a leak could harm workers and pollute groundwater for uses.
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Shale Gas</u>
- Risk of ground and surface water contamination.
- Have impacts on air quality.
<u>Major problems related to the use of </u><u>Coalbed Methane</u>
- The development of coalbed methane will result to soil disturbance from construction of wells, roads, and the associated pipeline and electric power rights-of-ways.
- It has impact on wildlife.
Answer:
It's obviously <em><u>LIGHT</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>ENERGY</u></em><em><u> </u></em><u>for</u><u> </u><u>me</u><u> </u><u>cuz</u><u> </u><u>it's</u><u> </u><u>from</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>flashl</u><u>ight</u><u>.</u><u>.</u>
Explanation:
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
Which of the following best helps explain why an increase in temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction?
(a) at higher temperatures, high-energy collisions happen less frequently.
(b) at low temperatures, low-energy collisions happen more frequently.
(c) at higher temperatures, less-energy collisions happen less frequently.
(d) at higher temperatures, high-energy collisions happen more frequently
Explanation:
When we increase the temperature of a chemical reaction then molecules of the reactant species tend to gain kinetic energy. As a result, they come into motion which leads to more number of collisions within the molecules.
Therefore, chemical reaction will take less amount of time in order to reach its end point. This means that there will occur an increase in rate of reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement at higher temperatures, high-energy collisions happen more frequently, best explains why an increase in temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction.
The correct practices when setting up the condenser for a reflux system are option(c)and (d)i.e, to Grease the joint between the flask and the condenser and Align the flask so that the condenser is vertical.
A condenser's purpose is to transfer heat from a working fluid—in a steam power plant, for instance, water—to a secondary fluid or the ambient air. The effective heat transfer that takes place during phase shifts, in this case during the condensation of vapor into a liquid, is what powers the condenser.
A condenser is a heat exchanger used in heat transfer systems to cool a gaseous substance so that it condenses into a liquid condition. By doing this, the substance releases its latent heat and transfers it to the environment. On the back of a refrigerator, the condenser is located and is probably pretty dusty. The refrigerant cools down within and condenses, changing back from a gas to a liquid.
Learn more about condenser here:
https: //brainly.com/question/15563071
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The complete question is:
Identify the correct practices when setting up the condenser for a reflux system.
Select one or more:
-Clip the stopper in the top of the condenser.
-Start the heat before the condenser water to test the set-up.
-Grease the joint between the flask and the condenser.
-Align the flask so that the condenser is vertical.
Answer:
It is important to collect all data first, or else your guesses could purely be the opposite of the right answer. If you make inferences of what might happen, your guesses may be purely fictional, and totally off-topic. During experiments, this step is important.