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Pachacha [2.7K]
3 years ago
10

Can a solution with undissolved solute be supersaturated

Chemistry
1 answer:
Helen [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: A supersaturated solution will not contain undissolved solute because the undissolved solute will be indicative of saturated solution.

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution is the one that consists of more than the maximum concentration of the solute in the solvent that is being dissolved at a given temperature. A saturated solution is the one in which the maximum concentration of solute has been dissolved in the solvent and no additional solute can be dissolved further.

According to the given statement, a solution with undissolved solute is a saturated solution rather a supersaturated solution.

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A 0.2722 g sample of a pure carbonate, X n CO 3 ( s ) , was dissolved in 50.0 mL of 0.1200 M HCl ( aq ) . The excess HCl ( aq )
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Answer:

0.00369 moles of HCl react with carbonate.

Explanation:

Number of moles of HCl present initially = \frac{0.1200}{1000}\times 50.0 moles = 0.00600 moles

Neutralization reaction (back titration): NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_{2}O

According to above equation, 1 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of 1 mol of HCl.

So, excess number of moles of HCl present = number of NaOH added for back titration = \frac{0.0980}{1000}\times 23.60 moles = 0.00231 moles

So, mole of HCl reacts with carbonate = (Number of moles of HCl present initially) - (excess number of moles of HCl present) = (0.00600 - 0.00231) moles = 0.00369 moles

Hence, 0.00369 moles of HCl react with carbonate.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

It would have a charge of +2.

Explanation:

A proton has a charge of +1, an elctron has a charge of -1, and a neutron has a charge of 0. Ignore the neurons since they have a charge of 0. Since there are 20 protons and 18 electrons (20-18), the overall charge of the atom is +2.

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