Answer:
Charles Babbage, (born December 26, 1791, London, England—died October 18, 1871, London), English mathematician and inventor who is credited with having conceived the first automatic digital computer.
Explanation:
The idea of mechanically calculating mathematical tables first came to Babbage in 1812 or 1813. Later he made a small calculator that could perform certain mathematical computations to eight decimals. Then in 1823 he obtained government support for the design of a projected machine, the Difference Engine, with a 20-decimal capacity. The Difference Engine was a digital device: it operated on discrete digits rather than smooth quantities, and the digits were decimal (0–9), represented by positions on toothed wheels rather than binary digits (“bits”). When one of the toothed wheels turned from nine to zero, it caused the next wheel to advance one position, carrying the digit. Like modern computers, the Difference Engine had storage—that is, a place where data could be held temporarily for later processing.
Answer and Explanation:
The ways in which a layered pattern make use of encapsulation and abstraction are as follows:
- This framework lays its focus mainly on the bundling of related functionalities inside an application into different layer that are vertically stacked over one another.
- Functionality in between each layer is related by common function or role.
- Communication in between the layers is clear and exact and is coupled loosely.
- Providing a layered structure to the application indirectly supports its maintainability and flexibility.
Encapsulation:
Since, features like data type, properties, methods or implementation while designing are not exposed at the boundary of the layer thus No assumptions are required for these features.
Abstraction:
The layered framework abstracts the entire system's view and provides adequate details for better understanding of the roles of each layer individually and the relation that exist between these layers.
Answer:
Your CSS files are smaller and simpler.
Explanation:
External stylesheet are used in HTML pages to keep the HTML content and its styling separate. When using external stylesheet all the style rules are defined in CSS files and HTML files only contain the HTML code.
By using external style sheet,
- One can make HTML code smaller and simpler.
- One can use the same stylesheet in multiple HTML pages and thus provide styling to multiple pages.
- With external stylesheet one can alter the single stylesheet code and its effect can be seen on all pages which are using that stylesheet.
Using external stylesheet has no effect on the content of CSS files. The CSS files will contain the same CSS style rules that are defined for any HTML page within the page.
Thus using external stylesheet doesn't make CSS files smaller and simpler.
Answer:
update standards
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Explanation:
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