Answer:
B) cAMP
Explanation:
Phosphodiesterase is an enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond, for example in molecules such as cAMP and cGMP. So, phosphodiestarases are are regulators of signal transduction: regulate the duration of signaling pathway.
Caffeine is central-nervous-system stimulant and the mechanisms of its action usually are: mobilization of intracellular calcium or inhibition of specific phosphodiesterases.
Answer:
Homeostasis is the process of maintaining a constant internal environment of the body with the help of certain mechanisms such as feedback loops.
Explanation:
Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of a relatively constant internal environment of the body. It includes maintaining several parameters such as acid-base balance, blood glucose level, body' temperature, etc. within the narrow range.
Homeostasis is mainly maintained with the help of negative feedback loops wherein the deviation of any parameter from the normal physiological range is counteracted and restored.
For example, the blood glucose level remains within the range of 70 and 110 milligrams of glucose per 100 milliliters of blood under normal physiological conditions. Any deviation from the range is restored with the help of pancreatic hormones insulin and glucagon.
The best way may be is going over the notes on the chapter you were doing. Or going over the chapter once or twice.
<span><span><span>Element symbol Element name Ion symbol Cl chlorine Cl1-</span>Anion name chloride ion</span><span><span>Br bromine Br 1-</span>bromide ion</span><span><span>O oxygen O2-</span><span>oxide ion, can u make this the brainliest</span></span></span>
Answer:
The correct answer would be bones.
X-rays are high energy electromagnetic waves which have an ability to penetrate most of the biological tissues.
In the X-ray machine, a beam of high energy X-rays is passed through the filters and subject and then fall on the detector or photographic film to produce X-ray.
Dense tissues like bone, teeth, tumors et cetera blocks or stops most of the X-ray particles from reaching the detector or photographic film.
It forms glowing pictures on the X-ray film or photographic film.
The denser the material the brighter the image will be formed on the photographic film.