Answer:
True
Explanation:
Meiosis was previously known as reduction/division. Meiosis I lowers ploidy from 2n to n (reduction), whereas Meiosis II divides the remaining chromosomes in a mitosis-like process (division)
Answer:
<u>Both</u>:
- The start codon is often AUG
<u>Eukaryotic cell only:</u>
- The larger subunit of the ribosome is 60s.
- The ribosomes initially binds the 5' end of mRNA.
<u>Prokaryotic cell only</u>:
- The ribosome is 70s
- Translation occurs in the cytoplasm
- There are multiple ribosome binding site
Explanation:
- AUG is the common start codon for both eukaryotic as well prokaryotic cells. In eukaryotic cell, it codes for methionine . While in prokaryotic cell, it codes for formyl methionine.
- In prokaryotic cell, ribosomes are found in cytoplasm, hence the translation occurs in cytoplasm.
- Eukaryotic ribosome consists of two subunits; 40s and 60s(larger subunit)
- Prokaryotic ribosomes have 70s ribososme, which consists of 50s and 20s subuints
- in eukaryotic cell, 40s ribosome initially binds to the cap at the 5' end of mRNA.
- Bacterial mRNA contain multiple ribosome binding sites.
Answer:
Glycine is required for purines, aspartate for pyrimidines, glycine and aspartate for both purines and pyrimidines. The remaining amino acids are not required for the synthesis.
Explanation:
Nucleotides are the monomer for the synthesis of DNA and RNA. The two main class of nitrogenous bases are purines and pyrimidines. These nitrogenous bases require the amino acids as a precursor for their synthesis.
Glycine is the simplest amino acid and required for the synthesis of purines. Aspartate is required for the synthesis of pyrimidines. Glutamine and aspartate are required for the synthesis of both purines and pyrimidines. Lysine, leucine, alanine, histidine, methionine, tryptophan and alanine are not used as a precursor for the nucleotides.
It could possibly harm other plants and if those plants become less and are a good source for animals, the animals would most likely die
