According to the theory of vitalism all the living substances are special and are distinct from the non-living substances, that is, they comprise a unique entity within themselves. This soul or entity distinguishes them from the non-living components.
However, the theory was rejected when urea was taken out successfully from a non-living matter by Wohler, proving the fact that the biological constituents can be extracted from a non-living source. The modern scientists now believe that the living things are just more composite than the non-living substances.
Gregor Mendel was an important scientist, considered to be the founder of the science of genetics. His experiments on the crossbreeding of plants and the passing down of favourable traits, led him to establish the laws of Mendelian inheritance. He was using pea plants for his experiments and he was studying seven different pea traits: pea shape and color, pod shape and color, flower color, plant size and position of flowers.
Answer:
The group needs to find signs of apical dominance, growth in response to light, vascular tissue differentiation, formation of lateral and adventitious roots, etc.
Explanation:
Lanolin is a solvent used to study physiological processes in plants by diluting hormone growth regulators (in this case, indole acetic acid). Indole acetic acid (IAA) is the most important auxin hormone in plants. Auxins are essential plant hormones synthesized in expanding shoot tips that move down the stem to the roots. These hormones coordinate cell division, elongation and identity during plant body development. IAA hormone is well known to regulate different plant developmental processes including, among others, apical dominance (where the central stem grows more strongly than other lateral stems), tissue differentiation, stem elongation, phototropism (growth in response to light) and gravitropism (response to gravity). For instance, under the application of IAA, it is expected that bean stems grow to imitate the response to light (phototropism) by bending away from the side where lanolin was applied.
Your answer is B. carbohydrates. hope this helps