Answer:
No but they have cardiac chamber, compared with humans' four-chamber hearts, are a group of cells called nephrocytes that serve the same function as human kidneys
Explanation:
the ability of the kidneys to remove molecules from the blood plasma by excreting them in the urine is known as Glomerular filtration. one can estimate the efficiency of Glomerular by GFR Glomerular filtration rate
Measuring measured GFR (mGFR) is a difficult and time-consuming method that is not practicable for patients or doctors, making it difficult to obtain an accurate GFR level. Because of this, medical experts utilise a formula to determine GFR (eGFR). For diagnosing renal disease, which frequently has no symptoms until right before the kidneys fail, accurate estimates of GFR are crucial. A straightforward blood test that evaluates your creatinine levels is the typical method for estimating GFR. The regular breakdown of muscle tissue and the digestion of food protein both produce creatinine, a waste product. In addition to CKD, other factors such as food, muscle mass, or the weight of your muscles, malnutrition, and other chronic conditions can also have an impact on creatinine levels.
to learn more about GFR:
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The gap junction includes "micro tunnels" that are formed between two This junction it is an<span> intercellular connection that allows communication between cells and </span><span>exchange of ions, second messengers, and small metabolites between adjacent cells</span>
The micro tunnels are regulated gates through which this molecules pass.
The correct answer is C incomplete dominance, because the pink flowers represent a third phenotype. Incomplete dominance<span> is a form of intermediate inheritance in which one allele for a specific trait is not completely expressed over the other allele which results in the formation of a third phenotype, which in this case is the pink flowers:)</span>
Answer:
option A is correct
Explanation:
when atoms in the solid state are heated they gain energy and start vibration due to which solid molecule lose their rigidity and are converted into liquid by the gain of energy
