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Sergio039 [100]
3 years ago
15

Knowing the behavior pattern of a cost is important to determine the effect on net income of a change in sales volume because as

sales volume increases or decreases: a. variable costs will not change. b. net income will change proportionately. c. the effect on net income will depend on the behavior pattern of various costs. d. fixed costs will rise proportionately.
Business
1 answer:
Kipish [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c. the effect on net income will depend on the behavior pattern of various costs.

Explanation:

When sales volume increases or decreases, to determine the effect of this on net income it is important know the behavior pattern of a cost because costs also affect the net income and they have show different patterns. Variable costs will increase or decrease according to the variation of the quantities sold and fixed cost tend to stay the same. However, they may change if, for example, it is necessary to rent a bigger space to be able to increase production and this increase in a fixed cost might take the effect in the net income of an increase in the sales volume.  So, understanding this type of behavior is important to understand how changes in sales volume can affect the net income.

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The following is a partially completed lower section of a departmental expense allocation spreadsheet for Brickland. It reports
blagie [28]

Answer:

The correct option is b. $8,100

Explanation:

Since the question was asked about the allocation of maintenance department expense to assembly and the maintenance department expense is based on the square footage.

So, the following equation should be used which is shown below:

= Maintenance department expense × assembly square foot space ÷ total sum of square foot space

where,

Maintenance department expense is $18,000

Assembly square footage is 2,700

And, the total sum of square foot space equals to

=  Fabrication square foot space + assembly square foot space

= 3,300 + 2,700

= 6,000

Now, put these values on the above equation.

So, the value would be equals to

= $18,000 × 2,700 ÷ 6,000

= $18,000 × 0.45

= $8,100

The other cost is irrelevant. Thus, it is ignored while computation.

Hence, the amount of Maintenance department expense to be allocated to Assembly is $8,100

Therefore, the correct option is b. $8,100

7 0
4 years ago
1. You have a portfolio that is invested 21% in Stock A, 34% in Stock B, and 45% in Stock C. The betas of the stocks are .66, 1.
MrMuchimi

Answer:

1.

Portfolio Beta = 1.225 rounded off to 1.23

Option e is the correct answer.

2.

r = 0.13338 or 13.338% rounded off to 13.34%

Explanation:

1.

The portfolio beta is a function of the weighted average of the individual stocks' betas that form up the portfolio. To calculate the beta of a portfolio, we use the following formula,

Portfolio Beta = wA * Beta of A  +  wB * Beta of B  + ... + wN * Beta of N

Where,

w is the weight of each stock

Portfolio Beta = 0.21 * 0.66  +  0.34 * 1.21  +  0.45 * 1.5

Portfolio Beta = 1.225 rounded off to 1.23

2.

Using the CAPM, we can calculate the required rate of return on a stock. This is the minimum return required by the investors to invest in a stock based on its systematic risk, the market's risk premium and the risk free rate.

The formula for required rate of return under CAPM is,

r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)

Where,

rRF is the risk free rate

rM is the market return

r = 0.037  +  1.22 * (0.116 - 0.037)

r = 0.13338 or 13.338% rounded off to 13.34%

3 0
3 years ago
A cosmetics company is planning the introduction and promotion of a new lipstick line. The marketing research department has fou
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

p = 59.11 dollars

Explanation:

Given

Price:     p(x) = 8eˣ      (0 ≤ x ≤ 2)

Revenue;  R = x*p = 8xeˣ

p = ?  when R be at maximum

We can apply

dR/dx = d(x*p)/dx = 0

⇒  d(8xeˣ)/dx = 8*(1*eˣ + x*eˣ) = 0

⇒  eˣ*(1 + x) = 0    ⇒    x = - 1

as x = - 1 ∉ [0, 2]

then, we have

p(0) = 8e⁰ = 8

R = 0*8 = 0

If x = 1

p(1) = 8e¹ ≈ 21.74

R = 1*21.74 = 21.74

If x = 2

p(2) = 8e² ≈ 59.11

R = 2*59.11 = 118.22

Implies that, R(x) is maximum at x = 2.

   

Thus, the price that maximize the revenue of the company is 59.11 dollars.

7 0
3 years ago
Assume General Electric Company agreed in May 2016 to construct a nuclear generator for NSTAR, a utility company serving the Bos
aalyn [17]

Answer:

2016: $300 million; 40%; $60 million

2017: $450 million; 60%; $90 million

Explanation:

Total costs:

= Costs incurred in 2016 + Costs incurred in 2017

= $240 + $360

= $600

In 2016:

Percent of total excepted costs:

= Costs incurred in 2016 ÷ Total costs

= $240 ÷ $600

= 0.4 or 40%

Revenue recognized:

= Percent of total excepted cost × Contract price

= 0.4 × $750 million

= $300 million

Income = Revenue recognized - Costs incurred in 2016

             = $300 million - $240 million

             = $60 million

In 2017:

Percent of total excepted costs:

= Costs incurred in 2017 ÷ Total costs

= $360 ÷ $600

= 0.6 or 60%

Revenue recognized:

= Percent of total excepted cost × Contract price

= 0.6 × $750 million

= $450 million

Income = Revenue recognized - Costs incurred in 2017

             = $450 million - $360 million

             = $90 million

8 0
3 years ago
Under the principles of agency law, any sale of goods by a salesperson in a store to a customer can be binding on the owner of t
NeX [460]

Answer: True

Explanation:

Under Agency Law in relation to employment, the salesperson is acting as an agent of the owner of the store and as such is their representative. As their representative, it is assumed that whatever they are selling is from the Owner whom they represent and as such can be binding on the owner.

This is why the Agent must act in the best interest of the owner because the owner could be held negligent for the actions of their agents. For instance, a salesperson will not be sued for a faulty equipment that caused harm but the store can.

4 0
3 years ago
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