Answer:
The correct answer is option C- "oxidize, reduce".
Explanation:
Fermentation is a process analogous to cellular respiration and, just like the latter, it involves oxidization and reduction of molecules with the final purpose of producing energy. During the process of fermentation nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide + hydrogen (NADH) is oxidized to its original form of NAD with a plus charge; while other organic molecules such as piruvate are reduced.
Answer:
(3) a single variable
Explanation:
A control experiment can be defined as an experiment in which a condition assumed to be a probable cause of the effect is being compared to the same situation by the scientist without involving or using the suspected condition.
Controlled variable refers to anything or quantity such as group, person, event, etc., that is held constant by the researcher during an experiment and as such is limited.
The first trial of a controlled experiment allows a scientist to isolate and test a single variable.
Generally, most scientific experiments usually have a control group so as to avail scientists (experimentalists) an ability to compare the outcome of their test results before testing a single variable. This control group is not given the treatment or influenced by the same single (independent) variable as the experimental group.
Therefore, this is the reason why science completely or totally rejects any hypothesis which is not supported by observations, as well as the results obtained from control experiments.
This ultimately implies that, for any hypothesis to be acceptable in science, it must be supported by observations and the results of control experiments; this give rise to factual informations, theories and by extension solutions to problems.
Answer:
Jawless fish was present before vertebrates.
Explanation:
Jawless fish has some characteristics of vertebrates and also considered as the ancestor of vertebrates on earth which is similar in appearance with the hagfish. It was present about 500 to 600 million years ago. They consist of cranium but vertebral column is absent. but with the passage of time, evolution occurs and many animals which was the descendant of this jawless fish having vertebral column or backbone in their body.
Snails will consume rotting vegetation like moist leaf litter, and also fungi and sometimes eat soil directly. ... The snails provide calcium and other nutrients vital to the formation of shells and embryos.