Answer:
d. Many firms are working together to eliminate pollution
Explanation:
Coase theorem is a private solution for the two parties who agree to reduce externalities, i.e., pollution. They negotiate in such a manner that the costs are low as one party takes over other party's polluted assets to reduce pollution. When there are more parties or firms involved to eliminate pollution, it will pose high transaction costs. Therefore, the Coase theorem will not work in that case. So, the option "D" is the correct choice.
More accurate estimates and higher motivation are generally the results of using a(n) participative budget.
What is meant by participative budgeting?
In a budgeting procedure called participatory budgeting, those in lower levels of management take part in the creation of the budget.
What are the benefits of participative budgeting?
Participatory budgeting undoubtedly provides a number of benefits, including goal congruence, fiscal responsibility, information sharing from inferior to superior, and greater subordinate work satisfaction.
Is participatory budgeting effective?
The highest-ranking engagement strategy on the participation rung is participatory budgeting because of this. Although it necessitates thorough planning and preparation, it also strengthens the legitimacy of your decision-making and the level of confidence that the community's residents have in their elected officials.
Learn more about participatory budgeting: brainly.com/question/14473563
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Answer:
Total unitary cost= $4,800
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Actual units= 800
Total fixed costs= 1,000*800= 800,000
UNitary variable cost= $4,000
Units increase= 200
<u>On unitary bases, variable costs remain constant. On the contrary, fixed costs vary at a unitary level. Now, the same amount of costs is divided by a larger number of units.</u>
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Unitary fixed overhead= 800,000/1,000= $800
Total unitary cost= 4,000 + 800= $4,800
Answer:
- b. Cash from Financing Activities
- d. Bonds Payable
- e. Net Income
Explanation:
Bonds are a form of long term debt and in the cashflow statement this goes to the Financing section. A retirement of bonds would reduce cash and this would come from the Financing activities.
Bonds Payable will also decrease because the bond that is being retired will reduce the number of bonds payable that the company has to pay off.
Finally the Net income will reduce as well to reflect the loss on bond retirement. The bonds were issued at a discount owing to interest rates being higher than the coupon rate in 2011 but on the day the bonds were retired they were selling at a premium with interest rates at 4%. The company paid more than they received and this loss will reduce the net income.