Answer:
Petition of Right, (1628) petition sent by the English Parliament to King Charles I complaining of a series of breaches of law. The petition sought recognition of four principles: no taxation without the consent of Parliament, no imprisonment without cause, no quartering of soldiers on subjects, and no martial law in peacetime. See also petition of right.
Explanation:
The study of rock layers in geography
<span>In randomized controlled trials, people are randomly assigned to each category to offset any potential bias.
</span>Selection bias<span> is the phenomenon where</span><span> the </span>selection<span> of people or groups is not adequately randomized to offset potential bias in research studies. This in turn does not ensure that the study samples included in research are representative of the population needed to be tested on.</span>
<span>The diathesis-stress model predicts that individuals develop mental disorders because they experience stress and they have a predisposition that made them more vulnerable to the condition. Thus, the model would say that the individual who developed an affective disorder was genetically predisposed in some way that made them less resilient to the stressor experienced and more likely to develop a disorder.</span>