Answer: Stuff the Europeans made fell apart and wasn't as good
Explanation:
Common sense I guess I'm sorry if this isn't helpful.
The answer to your question is immortal
The type of soil most likely to be found in the Arctic is the Tundra Soil.
The Tundra, is a landscape, very cold, it creates unique patterns in the ground. During summer, water can accumulate underground, then freeze, which drives the soil upward into a small hill call a Pingo. Tundra soils are formed at high latitudes. Tundra soils are generally frozen, and are classifed as Gelisols.