African skulls that show both humanlike and apelike characteristics are thought to be derived from early African primates and are collectively referred to as australopithecine.
<h3>What are the derived characteristics that distinguish early hominins from ancient chimpanzees?</h3>
Some features that have distinguished hominins from other primates, living and extinct, are their erect posture, bipedal locomotion, larger brains, and behavioral characteristics such as specialized tool use and, in some cases, communication through language.
Thus, they referred as australopithecine.
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Somatic nervous system and the autonomic nervous system. The somatic system is voluntary while the autonomic system is automatic and further split into the sympathetic and parasympathetic division
