First of all, only hermaphrodites can produce offspring by themselves, and most of the time, they end up being genetically mutated, but either way it is called asexual reproduction
Answer:
It would be the cell theory
Scientists who do this are doing what is considered to be and called cloning. Cloning is exactly this - taking cells from one organism and trying to produce and recreate an identical (from a genetic perspective) organism.
This can be done in a routinely fashion but there are serious ethical considerations nowadays.
The indigestible carbohydrates that
are found in plant cell walls are called dietary fibers. Dietary fibers are
group of complex carbohydrates that is found mostly in vegetables, fruits and
legumes. They include beans, whole grains such as wheat, nuts etc. Dietary
fibers cannot be digested in mammals because the body lacks digestive enzyme that
is required to break them down.
Answer:
Darwin's finches are a classic example of an adaptive radiation. Their common ancestor arrived on the Galapagos about two million years ago. During the time that has passed the Darwin's finches have evolved into 15 recognized species differing in body size, beak shape, song and feeding behavior.
