Answer:
Your answer is 2.
Explanation:
To calculate the mechanical advantage of a pulley you simply have to count the number of rope sections that support whatever object you are lifting (not counting the rope that is attached to the effort). For example, in a one pulley system the MA is 1. In a two pulley system the MA is 2.
Answer:
The correct answer is option C (voltage gated Na+ channels).
Explanation:
Output region or axon terminal is the structure of neuron which transmits the signals to other nerve cells.
The signal is transferred via action potential generated by the dendrite cell which moves along the axon and reaches the synaptic junction.
At the synaptic junction, voltage-gated channel (Na+) channels located in the membrane of the axon terminal cell opens due to the changes in the electric membrane potential which play important role in returning the depolarized cell to a resting state.
Thus, option C (voltage-gated Na+ channels) is the correct answer.
Answer:
Answer is whole-gene or whole-genome.
Explanation:
Genetic variation explains that, no matter how related or identical some organisms might be, there is a or some characters that make them different from one another. These difference is referred to as variation.
Furthermore, whole-gene means the coding and non-coding regions of the DNA>
There are some activities or occurrences that cause genetic variation, these are gene flow, mutation and sexual reproduction.
Examples of genetic variation are color of the eyes, modification of leaf and blood type among others.
Answer:
The basic function of the light reactions of photosynthesis is the conversion of solar energy to chemical energy.
Explanation:
In photosynthesis, the light energy is captured by chlorophyll pigment which is present in the thylakoid membrane. Then this light energy is used split water which releases the electron that enters the electron transport chain. Then electrons move through several electron carriers and helps to generates NADPH and ATP.
These NADPH and ATP are used in the Calvin cycle to fix the carbon into carbohydrates like glucose. Glucose molecules is then used by the plant to get energy source and to make structural components like cell wall. Therefore during photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy like glucose.
