Answer:
1. Muhammad bin qasim was an Arab military commander of the Umayyad Caliphate who led the Muslim conquest of Sindh and Multan. Al-Hajjaj sent Muhammad Bin Qasim to attack Sindh as new arab allied with Al Hajj's opponent.
2. After the conquest, he adopted a conciliatory policy, asking for acceptance of Muslim rule by the natives in return for non-interference in their religious and cultural practices. He also established peace with a strong taxation system.
3. After the conquest of Sindh, Qasim adopted the Hanafi school of Sharia law which regarded Hindus, Buddhists and Jains as "dhimmis" and "People of the Book", allowing them religious freedom as long as they continued to pay the tax known as "jizya".
The word dhimmi literally means "protected person", referring to the state's obligation under sharia to protect the individual's life, property, as well as freedom of religion, in exchange for loyalty to the state and payment of the jizya tax, which complemented the zakat, or obligatory alms, paid by the Muslim subjects.
i hope your queries are clarified..
Explanation:
Answer:
A letter to the Assistant Commissioner.
Explanation:
To,
The Assistant Commissioner,
New York City
The United States,
Subject: requesting to the Assistant Commissioner to take necessary measures to control the outbreak of the pandemic.
Sir,
Through this letter, I, John Steward, a resident of New York City want to draw your kind attention towards the ongoing pandemic. The pandemic is slowly spreading in our area and to stop the spread we have to take some precautionary measures. People are not understanding the intensity of the pandemic and thus, I request you to kindly take some necessary measures to control the spread of the disease.
Thanking You
Yours truly
John Steward
A important source of public opinion is Mass media as it gives a huge platform to express themselves individually.
Answer: Liu Bang
Explanation: The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 B.C. to 220 A.D. and was the second imperial dynasty of China. Though tainted by deadly dramas within the royal court, it is also known for its promotion of Confucianism as the state religion and opening the Silk Road trade route to Europe, permanently altering the course of Chinese history. Han Dynasty art and inventions like paper still influence the world today.
Following a mass revolt in the Qin Empire in 210 B.C. and brief control by warlord Xiang Yu, Liu Bang seized the title of emperor of the Han Dynasty in 202 B.C.
