question 8
DNA is copied into mRNA during the process of <u>Transcription</u>
- <u> </u>Transcription is the process by which information in the strand of DNA is copied into new molecule of messenger mRNA.
- The mRNA formed is a complimentary to DNA strand whereby replace of C with G, and A with U and T with A.
Question 9
Translation occurs in the ribosome , the organelle responsible for building proteins.
- Ribosome are responsible for protein synthesis.
- They receive messenger RNA sent from the nucleus and build protein.
- translation has three steps that is
- initiation - ribosome assemble around the target mRNA.
- elongation- The tRNA transfer amino acid to tRNA corresponding to the next codon.
- Three phases of translation initiation polymerase bind to DNA strand and move along until the small ribosomal subunit binds to DNA.
Most likely to be A which is probably an artery which carries blood away from the heart Nd tens to carry oxygen rich blood
the leg doesnt contain aveoli this is found in the lungs so its not B
since its oxygen rich little carbon dioxide will be present in this structure so its not C
this part cant be part of the respiratory system as the respiratory system includes lungs, mouth and etc but not the legs so it cant be D
hope that helps
Examples of active transport include the uptake of glucose in the intestines in humans and the uptake of mineral ions into root hair cells of plants.
It refers to Calorific flow
