<u>Frederick Herzberg's</u> research focused on how some people are motivated by internal aspirations and life goals, whereas others are primarily motivated by the job conditions.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Frederick Irving Herzberg was a famous psychologist who lived in America. He was known for his motivator-hygiene theory. He states that people are generally influenced by two sets of factors.
According to Frederick, hygiene factors don’t contribute to motivation, but absence of hygiene may cause lowering the motivation level.
Frederick says that there are many factors in the workplace which induces motivation for the employee. Certain factors contribute job satisfaction, while other set of factors may cause dissatisfaction.
Answer:
Kendra noticed that when Winona colored inside the lines during art class, she got praise from the teacher. As a result, Kendra began to color inside the lines as well.
Explanation:
Albert Bandura in the 1960s developed a theory of social learning. In his Social Learning Theory, Bandura asserted that children tend to observe and model the behavioral pattern of models around them.
Bandura stated that these models are those people whom the children observe. These models can be their parents, friends, family members, teachers, etc. After children observes the series of this behavior, they begin to imitate it in later times.
<u>So, according to the definition provided above, the situation that best exemplifies Bandura's theory of Social Learning is in the third option. In this option, Kendra observes that coloring inside the lines made Winona win praise from the teacher and she, then, begin to imitate this behavior to win the praise.</u>
Thus the correct answer is the third option.