All of the answers presented above are correct.
Before Gregor Mendel's research, it was believed that parents' characteristics were passed down to the next generation were not inherited as separate units, but blended together in the next generation.
While he was studying the inheritance of different traits of the pea plant such as the height of the plant, the shape and color of the seed and the variability of the color of the flowers.
During his experiments, he noticed that the simple traits as height were passed down to the filial generation separately, so they were not blending in the next generation as it was previously thought.
He managed to get purebred plants for certain traits by self-pollination of the pea plants and used them for this experiments.
He determined that some of the traits were expressed more often and with a higher ratio and called them dominant, as opposed to recessive traits that were expressed less often when cross-breeding with an individual with a dominant trait.
Answer:
Option A is correct (Alfred Wallace).
Explanation:
Option A is correct (Alfred Wallace).
According to the evolution theory all living species are evolved from a simple life source with the passage of time.
Points of natural selection:
- Genetic variation are passed from generation to generation but environment can cause variations too.
- Individuals in species have gene variation which is due to random mutation
- Those who can not adopt to environment can not have their genes pass to next generation.
- Natural Selection is also called as "Survival of the fittest".
The correct answer is B) Light intensity. Hope this helps.
