Answer:
scarcity
tradeoffs
Explanation:
Humans have unlimited wants and the resources available to satisfy this wants are limited. Thus, humans have to choose the most important wants and give up less important wants.
For example, if you have $20 and you want to buy a textbook , ice-cream or jeans. Each cost $20. If you need the textbook to study for a test, you would choose the book. Here $20 is the scarce resource. jeans and ice cream are what you traded off
Answer: (4) Requirement analysis
Explanation:
The requirement analysis is one of the process of determine the actual user expectation for building the new product with the help of new modifications.
The requirement analysis is one of the phrases of SDLC (Software development life cycle). The requirement analysis is also known as requirement engineering.
According to the question, the requirement analysis is one of the software development life cycle phase in which the information system are produced by using the report according to the organization quality.
Therefore, Option (4) is correct.
Question: The demand function for widgets is given by D(P) = 16 − 2P. Compute the change inconsumer surplus when price of a widget increases for $1 to $3. Illustrate your result graphically
Answer:
For price of a widget equal to $1 consumer surplus is
D(1) = 16 - 2(1) = 14
CS₁ = ½ × (8 – 1) × D(1) = ½ × 7 × 14 = 49.
When price is equal to $3 consumer surplus is
D(3) = 16 - 2(3) = 10
CS₃ = ½ × (8 – 3) × D(3) = ½ × 5 × 10 = 25
