The answer is D. The sugar belongs to carbohydrates. The lipids is consisted of glycerol and fatty acid. The proteins is consisted of amino acids. The nucleic acids is consisted of nucleotide.
Option C 100mv because the membrane goes from -70 mV to +30 mV. Thus, during the action potential, the inside of the cell becomes more positive than the outside of the cell.
Conduction, it is direct contact from the hand to the hot coal.