Answer:
Dürer
Explanation:
Albrecht Dürer was born 21st May 1471, in Nuremberg. He began his apprenticeship under Michael Wolgemut which lasted for almost 4 years and produced his first painting, a portrait of his father in 1490.
Dürer was an instant success as his talent which emerged early in his life and his early self awareness were evident in his paintings.
Towards the end of his life, he delved more into theoretical writings. He completed <em>The Teaching of Measurements in 1525</em> then, <em>Various Instructions of the Fortifications of Towns,</em> <em>Castles and Large Villages</em> in 1527. His last writing,<em> Four Books on Human Proportion,</em> was published after his death on 31 October 1528. This last piece is considered the most important of his writings.
Answer - Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.
The peoples conquered and enslaved were physically different from western and northern Europeans, but such differences were not the sole cause for the construction of racial categories. The English had a long history of separating themselves from others and treating foreigners, such as the Irish, as alien “others.” By the 17th century their policies and practices in Ireland had led to an image of the Irish as “savages” who were incapable of being civilized. Proposals to conquer the Irish, take over their lands, and use them as forced labour failed largely because of Irish resistance. It was then that many Englishmen turned to the idea of colonizing the New World. Their attitudes toward the Irish set precedents for how they were to treat the New World Indians and, later, Africans.
I believe the answer is: <span> stratigraphy; superposition
In stratigraphy, if the archaeological remains is located deeper in the Geological strata, we can conclude that the site was originated from the older time scale.The principle of superposition dictate that rocks that placed on </span><span>undisturbed sequence of layer tend to be older compared to those that are not.</span>
Answer: The theory that the Americas were populated by humans crossing from Siberia to Alaska across a land bridge was first proposed as far back as 1590, and has been generally accepted since the 1930s.
Explanation:
