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Tom [10]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following is true about the age of rock layers and the age of the Earth? A. All rock layers are older than the Eart

h. B. The Earth is older than any rock layer. C. The bottom layer in a sequence of rock layers is older than the Earth. D. The top layer in a sequence of rock layers is older than the Earth.
Mathematics
1 answer:
aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago
8 0
Hello there.

<span>Which of the following is true about the age of rock layers and the age of the Earth?

Answer: </span><span>The Earth is older than any rock layer.</span>
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Use a sample n=1400 , p=0.20 and a 99% confidence level to construct a confidence interval estimate of the population proportion
saul85 [17]

Answer:

0.2 - 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.2(1-0.2)}{1400}}=0.172

0.2 + 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.2(1-0.2)}{1400}}=0.228

The 99% confidence interval would be given by (0.172;0.228)

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

The population proportion have the following distribution

p \sim N(p,\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}})

Solution to the problem

In order to find the critical value we need to take in count that we are finding the interval for a proportion, so on this case we need to use the z distribution. Since our interval is at 99% of confidence, our significance level would be given by \alpha=1-0.99=0.01 and \alpha/2 =0.005. And the critical value would be given by:

z_{\alpha/2}=-2.58, z_{1-\alpha/2}=2.58

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:  

\hat p \pm z_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{n}}

If we replace the values given we got:

0.2 - 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.2(1-0.2)}{1400}}=0.172

0.2 + 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.2(1-0.2)}{1400}}=0.228

The 99% confidence interval would be given by (0.172;0.228)

7 0
3 years ago
A train travels 210.6 miles in 1.3 hours what is the trains average speed?
grin007 [14]
Average speed = total distance/ total time
210.6/1.3= 162
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Rajan needs 1 liter of 15% hydrochloric acid solution for an experiment. He checks his storage cabinet, but he only has a 5-lite
yarga [219]

Answer:

<em>Rajan must use </em><em>0.75</em><em> liters of 5% hydrochloric acid solution and </em><em>0.25</em><em> liters of 45% hydrochloric acid solution.</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us assume that, x liters of the 5% hydrochloric acid and y liters of the 45% hydrochloric acid solutions are combined.

As Rajan need total of 1 liter of solution, so

x+y=1

i.e x=1-y --------------------1

As Rajan needs 5% hydrochloric acid and 45% hydrochloric acid to make a 1 liter batch of 15% hydrochloric acid, hence acid content of the mixture of two acids will be same as of the final one, so

0.05x+0.45y=1\times 0.15

i.e 5x+45y=15 -------------2

Putting value of x from equation 1 in equation 2,

\Rightarrow 5(1-y)+45y=15

\Rightarrow 5-5y+45y=15

\Rightarrow 5+40y=15

\Rightarrow 40y=15-5=10

\Rightarrow y=0.25

Putting the value of y in equation 1,

x=1-0.25=0.75

Therefore, Rajan must use 0.75 liters of 5% hydrochloric acid solution and 0.25 liters of 45% hydrochloric acid solution.

5 0
4 years ago
$15 of Dan's $125 wages was<br> withheld for taxes. What percent<br> of his wages was withheld?
ozzi

Answer:

12%

Step-by-step explanation:

15/125=0.12=12%

6 0
3 years ago
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3x² + 2x + 2 + 4x² + 5​
grin007 [14]

Answer:

7x^2 + 2x + 7

Hope this helps :)

4 0
3 years ago
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