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Tom [10]
3 years ago
12

Which of the following is true about the age of rock layers and the age of the Earth? A. All rock layers are older than the Eart

h. B. The Earth is older than any rock layer. C. The bottom layer in a sequence of rock layers is older than the Earth. D. The top layer in a sequence of rock layers is older than the Earth.
Mathematics
1 answer:
aleksandrvk [35]3 years ago
8 0
Hello there.

<span>Which of the following is true about the age of rock layers and the age of the Earth?

Answer: </span><span>The Earth is older than any rock layer.</span>
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Pythagorean theorem

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a^2+b^2=c^2

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NASA launches a rocket at t = 0 seconds. Its height, in meters above sea-level, as a function of time is given by h ( t ) = − 4.
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Answer:

\displaystyle 1)48.2    \:  \: \text{sec}

\rm \displaystyle  2)3021.6 \: m

Step-by-step explanation:

<h3>Question-1:</h3>

so when <u>flash down</u><u> </u>occurs the rocket will be in the ground in other words the elevation(height) from ground level will be 0 therefore,

to figure out the time of flash down we can set h(t) to 0 by doing so we obtain:

\displaystyle  - 4.9 {t}^{2}  + 229t + 346 = 0

to solve the equation can consider the quadratic formula given by

\displaystyle x =  \frac{ - b \pm  \sqrt{ {b}^{2} - 4 ac} }{2a}

so let our a,b and c be -4.9,229 and 346 Thus substitute:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - (229) \pm  \sqrt{ {229}^{2} - 4.( - 4.9)(346)} }{2.( - 4.9)}

remove parentheses:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ {229}^{2} - 4.( - 4.9)(346)} }{2.( - 4.9)}

simplify square:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ 52441- 4( - 4.9)(346)} }{2.( - 4.9)}

simplify multiplication:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ 52441- 6781.6} }{ - 9.8}

simplify Substraction:

\rm\displaystyle t =  \frac{ - 229 \pm  \sqrt{ 45659.4} }{ - 9.8}

by simplifying we acquire:

\displaystyle t = 48.2  \:  \:  \: \text{and} \quad  - 1.5

since time can't be negative

\displaystyle t = 48.2

hence,

at <u>4</u><u>8</u><u>.</u><u>2</u><u> </u>seconds splashdown occurs

<h3>Question-2:</h3>

to figure out the maximum height we have to figure out the maximum Time first in that case the following formula can be considered

\displaystyle x _{  \text{max}} =  \frac{ - b}{2a}

let a and b be -4.9 and 229 respectively thus substitute:

\displaystyle t _{  \text{max}} =  \frac{ - 229}{2( - 4.9)}

simplify which yields:

\displaystyle t _{  \text{max}} =  23.4

now plug in the maximum t to the function:

\rm \displaystyle  h(23.4)- 4.9 {(23.4)}^{2}  + 229(23.4)+ 346

simplify:

\rm \displaystyle  h(23.4)  =  3021.6

hence,

about <u>3</u><u>0</u><u>2</u><u>1</u><u>.</u><u>6</u><u> </u>meters high above sea-level the rocket gets at its peak?

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