1. Galactosemia is a disease that will only be expressed when a person is<span><span><span> homozygotic recessive for that trait. It's the same as saying it </span> has</span> 2 recessive alleles.
Dominant allele-</span><span> G
recessive allele- g
</span>
Homozygotic dominant: GG <span><span>(doesn't express the disease)
</span>Heterozygotic : Gg (doesn't express the disease)
Homozygotic recessive: gg (expresses it)</span>
2.
-Mary has this genotype: G_ . This means it can be GG or Gg
-The exercise already says that justin's mother is GG (<span>Homozygotic dominant)
</span>- If his mother is GG, one of these G's is going to be passed to Justin. So, his genotype is either GG or Gg. Since we are not sure we write as: G_.
Justin's genotype: G_
3.
-Justin's uncle has galactosemia so his genotype is: gg
-If the uncle was able to receive two recessive alleles it means the mother had one to pass, and so did the father. However, in the diagram, it's not pointed out that they have a disease so it only leaves one possible genotype: Gg. Justin's grandparents are both Gg.
4. The last person to analyze is Justin's father.
If we crossed the grandparents (Gg x Gg) we could obtain these genotypes: GG, Gg, gg.
Justin's father doesn't express the trait, so it's not gg. That leaves us with either GG or Gg. Since we can't know for sure, onece again we write as G_
Justin's father: G_
Answer:
Arginine
Explanation:
A specific genetic code specifies a particular amino acid. One amino acid can be encoded by more than one genetic code.
When a particular amino acid is encoded by more than one genetic code, all the genetic code for that amino acid mostly share common first two bases and differ from each other in the last base. This allows the same tRNA with particular anticodon to read all the possible genetic code for that amino acid and to serve as a carrier due to wobble base pairing.
Given that code "CGG" specifies arginine, the code "CGA" should also specify "arginine" since both differ with respect to the last base only.
Answer: The correct option is B.
B)the work to do the job is made easier
Explanation:
The work to do the job is made easier because it becomes easy to move object on high elevation, the sloping surface of the inclined plane support and hold part of the object weight. It then require little force or work to move the object up the hill compare to straight up height.
They show evidence of other life beyond us, when we see fossils they give is info that can determine other scientific data that is important for human life