Answer:
4. assimilation
Explanation: the child thinks that the squirrel is a bird so he assimilates that it is a bird.
Elasticity is one of the most basic concepts of economics. Elasticity is part of the field of microeconomics and it is crucial to know this concept, as well as its consequences. The concept of elastic and inelastic goods directly affects the pricing of companies on their products. Therefore, it is important for the investor to have a good sense of this indicator. This concept concerns how much variation in demand occurs in a variation in the price of a given product.
Elasticity can also be calculated by dividing variations by averages of quantities and final prices. People usually have a slope in the negative demand for goods. That is, people consume more when the price of a good is lower.
In the future the elasticity of demand can become something very harmful that increases values very dramatically and can take the economy to a difficult path to reverse
Answer:
e)
Explanation:
In psychology, Cognitive Dissonances refer to the distress that one person feels when he/she holds two or more contradictory ideas or when the person experiences evidences that contradict his/her own beliefs. What the person tries to do is to f<u>ind a way to reduce the contradiction</u> to reduce the dissonance (stress) this situation generates them.
When examining the options given, we can tell that<u> e) When experienced reality contradicts basic religious beliefs</u> is one of the definitions of generators of cognitive dissonances since reality (experience) contradicts religious (personal) own beliefs.
Note:
a) is not an example of cognitive dissonance because there's nothing in reality that contradicts the belief. The person can actually think that he's not good enough for God to answer his/her prayers.
b) Is not an example since the fact that different people worship different deities does not necessarily questions our own beliefs.
c) Religions evolve and accept new ideas. This could create cognitive Dissonance in some people (since technically, God's word is eternal) but it's not necessarily a cause of cognitive dissonance.
d) Religious drop certain practices. Similar as c)
Goal setting involves the development of an action plan designed to motivate and guide a person or group toward a goal.
[1] Goal setting can be guided by goal-setting criteria (or rules) such as SMART criteria.
[2] Goal setting is a major component of personal-development and management literature.