Answer: depolarization; hyperpolarization
Explanation:
At resting potential (absence of stimulus), the cell membrane of a neuron is said to be polarized with a net negative charge within due to more potassium (K+) ions present than sodium (Na+) ions.
However, an impressed stimuli reverses the ions content as K+ ions flows out and quickly replaced by Na+ ions, resulting in a decrease in membrane potential and a more positive cell membrane. Thus, depolarization occurs.
An increase in the membrane potential (so that it becomes more negative) is called hyperpolarization.
Answer: Omnivore
Explanation: A Carnivore eats meat, an Herbivore eats plants, and an Omnivore eats both
Answer:
The marine clamworm, Nereis, is carnivorous therefore its digestive system differs from that of the herbivorous earthworm, Lumbricus. The mouth and jaws are retractable (Figure 8, 9). If the jaws are retracted, cut along the midline of the pharynx and pull the jaws out with a pair of forceps.
Explanation:
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During inter-phase of cell division, the genetic material is duplicated to allow for division into 2 identical daughter cells. The tumour suppressor gene checks for errors in the DNA, and if found, apoptosis (cell death) is initiated by p53 protein. The pRb (retinoblastoma) protein stops the progression of the cell cycle form G0 into S phase if the cell division is complete hence stemming unregulated cell division.