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pentagon [3]
3 years ago
6

A queue with a single server receives 50 requests per second on average. The average time for the server to address a request is

10 milliseconds. What is the probability that there are exactly k requests in this system?
Mathematics
1 answer:
sdas [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P(X=k) = \displaystyle\frac{(2.5)^ke^{-2.5}}{k!}

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a typical example where the Poisson distribution is a good choice to model the situation.

In this case we have an interval of time of 50 milliseconds as average time for the server to address one request and 50 requests per second.  

By cross-multiplying we determine the expected value of requests every 50 milliseconds.  

We know 1 second = 1,000 milliseconds

50 requests __________ 1000 milliseconds

 x requests __________ 50 milliseconds

50/x = 1000/50 ===> x = 2.5  

and the expected value is 2.5 requests per interval of 50 milliseconds.

According to the Poisson distribution, the probability of k events in 50 milliseconds equals

\bf P(X=k) = \displaystyle\frac{(2.5)^ke^{-2.5}}{k!}

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Answer:

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4 0
2 years ago
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Cesar has 32 boxes of pasta and 48 jars of sauce that he will be putting into bags for a food drive. He wants each bag to have t
zhannawk [14.2K]

Cesar has 32 boxes of pasta and 48 jars of sauce that he will be putting into bags for a food drive. He wants each bag to have the same amount of pasta and sauce and wants to use all of the items. Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements below about the number of bags Cesar can make.

What is the greatest number of bags Cesar can make and Each bag would have _____ pasta and _____ jars of sauce

Answer:

The greatest number of bags Cesar can make is 16 bags.

Each bag would have 2 pasta and 3 of jars of sauce

Step-by-step explanation:

We solve the above question using Greatest Common Factor method

The factors of 32 are: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32

The factors of 48 are: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 48

Then the greatest common factor is 16.

Hence, the greatest number of bags Cesar can make is 16 bags.

For Pasta, We have 32 pasta

Each bag would have: 32/16

= 2 pasta

For Jars of sauce, we have 48 jars of sauce.= 48/16

= 3 jars of sauce

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2 years ago
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Which of the following graphs shows the solution set for the inequality below? 3|x + 1| < 9
Bas_tet [7]

Step-by-step explanation:

The absolute value function is a well known piecewise function (a function defined by multiple subfunctions) that is described mathematically as

                                 f(x) \ = \ |x| \ = \ \left\{\left\begin{array}{ccc}x, \ \text{if} \ x \ \geq \ 0 \\ \\ -x, \ \text{if} \ x \ < \ 0\end{array}\right\}.

This definition of the absolute function can be explained geometrically to be similar to the straight line   \textbf{\textit{y}} \ = \ \textbf{\textit{x}}  , however, when the value of x is negative, the range of the function remains positive. In other words, the segment of the line  \textbf{\textit{y}} \ = \ \textbf{\textit{x}}  where \textbf{\textit{x}} \ < \ 0 (shown as the orange dotted line), the segment of the line is reflected across the <em>x</em>-axis.

First, we simplify the expression.

                                             3\left|x \ + \ 1 \right| \ < \ 9 \\ \\ \\\-\hspace{0.2cm} \left|x \ + \ 1 \right| \ < \ 3.

We, now, can simply visualise the straight line,  y \ = \ x \ + \ 1 , as a line having its y-intercept at the point  (0, \ 1) and its <em>x</em>-intercept at the point (-1, \ 0). Then, imagine that the segment of the line where x \ < \ 0 to be reflected along the <em>x</em>-axis, and you get the graph of the absolute function y \ = \ \left|x \ + \ 1 \right|.

Consider the inequality

                                                    \left|x \ + \ 1 \right| \ < \ 3,

this statement can actually be conceptualise as the question

            ``\text{For what \textbf{values of \textit{x}} will the absolute function \textbf{be less than 3}}".

Algebraically, we can solve this inequality by breaking the function into two different subfunctions (according to the definition above).

  • Case 1 (when x \ \geq \ 0)

                                                x \ + \ 1 \ < \ 3 \\ \\ \\ \-\hspace{0.9cm} x \ < \ 3 \ - \ 1 \\ \\ \\ \-\hspace{0.9cm} x \ < \ 2

  • Case 2 (when x \ < \ 0)

                                            -(x \ + \ 1) \ < \ 3 \\ \\ \\ \-\hspace{0.15cm} -x \ - \ 1 \ < \ 3 \\ \\ \\ \-\hspace{1cm} -x \ < \ 3 \ + \ 1 \\ \\ \\ \-\hspace{1cm} -x \ < \ 4 \\ \\ \\ \-\hspace{1.5cm} x \ > \ -4

           *remember to flip the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by

            negative numbers on both sides of the statement.

Therefore, the values of <em>x</em> that satisfy this inequality lie within the interval

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Similarly, on the real number line, the interval is shown below.

The use of open circles (as in the graph) indicates that the interval highlighted on the number line does not include its boundary value (-4 and 2) since the inequality is expressed as "less than", but not "less than or equal to". Contrastingly, close circles (circles that are coloured) show the inclusivity of the boundary values of the inequality.

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2 years ago
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Mashutka [201]

Answer & Step-by-step explanation:

Regression studies the relationship between independent / explanatory  (causal) variable, dependent / response (effected) variable. Scatter plot is a diagrammatic representation of regression.

Aspartame Concentration, being a toxic substance, is likely to have negative regression relationship with mice survival rate. It implies that higher concentration leads to lower mice survival, & lower concentration leads to higher mice survival.

The relationship can be strong or weak, depicted by 'r' magnitude, depending upon the intensity of concentration impact on survival. If more percent of the variation in survival rate can be explained by variations in  concentrations, regression coefficient is high. If less percent of the variation in  survival rate can be explained by variations in concentrations, regression coefficient is low

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