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egoroff_w [7]
2 years ago
13

A mutation that involves one or a few nucleotides is called

Biology
1 answer:
inysia [295]2 years ago
8 0

A mutation that involves one or a few nucleotides is called

a) mutagen

b) inversion

c) point mutation

d) translocation

Answer:

c) point mutation

Explanation:

When only one or a few nucleotides of a gene are changed by mutation, this is called a point mutation. A point mutation can add one additional nucleotide to the wild type gene or may delete or substitute a nucleotide from it. For example, if a wild type gene sequence is "ATATATATA", then the addition of "C" at the position 4 will change it into "ATACTATATA". This addition of new nucleotide is called point mutation since only one nucleotide is added to the gene. Point mutations can cause serious genetic disorders such as sickle cell anemia.

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Assume that you are a national official with the power to set policy for controlling environmental mercury pollution (Core Case
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Answer:

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Assuming DNA is replicated correctly (so there are no mutations),
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Answer:

None of the choices would lead to all identical gametes.

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The difference in genetical content is as a result of a process unique to only meiosis called CROSSING-OVER OR RECOMBINATION. This process ensures that the genetic content of the gametes are altered. Hence, since gamete formation is done via meiosis, none of the scenarios in the option will lead to all identical gametes.

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These are called ionic bonds
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