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notka56 [123]
4 years ago
10

Geometry Question attached below

Mathematics
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]4 years ago
5 0

I'm sure there's an easier way to do this, but this method does work:

First, AB = CD = CG + GF + FD, so FG = 2.

By the Pythagorean theorem, in triangle AFD we get

1^2+3^2=A F^2\implies A F=\sqrt{10}

and in triangle BCG,

2^2+3^2=BG^2\implies BG=\sqrt{13}

Angles AFD and EFG form a vertical pair, so they are congruent and have measure

m\angle EFG=\tan^{-1}3

Similarly, angles BGC and FGE are congruent and have measure

m\angle FGE=\tan^{-1}\dfrac32

Then the remaining angle in triangle EFG has measure

m\angle FEG=\pi-\tan^{-1}3-\tan^{-1}\dfrac32

We can solve for the lengths of FE and GE exactly by applying the law of sines:

\dfrac{\sin\left(\pi-\tan^{-1}3-\tan^{-1}\frac 32\right)}2=\dfrac{\sin\left(\tan^{-1}3\right)}{GE}=\dfrac{\sin\left(\tan^{-1}\frac32\right)}{FE}

\implies GE=\dfrac{2\sqrt{13}}3,FE=\dfrac{2\sqrt{10}}3

Let s be the semiperimeter of triangle ABE, so that

s=\dfrac{AB+BE+EA}2

Then according to Heron's formula, the area of triangle ABE is

\sqrt{s(s-AB)(s-BE)(s-EA)}=\dfrac{25}2

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