Here you go! Hope this helps!
The main event that prompted the protest movements that became known as the Arab Spring was when a <span>Tunisian man named Mohamed Bouazizi set himself on fire to protest not being allowed to sell fruit. </span>
New ways had to be found in order to ensure maximum profit and to ensure safety of products. That's why countries started focusing on exploration and switched to the new age from the medieval period since it was necessary for them to try and avoid Arab and Muslim traders who controlled the path to East. This turned the trade towards sea voyages instead of caravans.
It's D if you're in connexus. "Islam expanded west through North Africa as far as Spain."