Answer: Organisms are born with variation.
Answer:
(b) Digestive tract and liver
Explanation:
The digestive system consists of the digestive tract and liver. The digestive tract is made up of a large number of parts. These parts include the esophagus, stomach, intestines, rectum, etc. Food enters the mouth and travels down the digestive tract and out passing the rectum. The liver is where the blood passes through and it is responsible for many functions such as the metabolizing of fats and proteins, separating and storing vitamins and minerals, regulating different chemicals found in the blood, etc.
It is called THERAPEUTIC INDEX. Therapeutic index is the comparison of the amount of a particular drug that causes the desired therapeutic effects and the amount that causes toxicity. The index can be low or high. A drug with a low therapeutic index will require only a small increase in dose to produce toxic effects in users.
Answer:
The strong hydrogen bonds in water made water stable and difficult to breakdown into constituent oxygen and hydrogen atoms. at a temprature less than 100 degree..
Oxygen is a strong electronegative atom than the two hydrogen atoms it is attached to in water. It pulls more electrons to itself than the hydrogen atoms.. This strengthened hydrogen bonds in water .
Consequently, it will be difficult for the needed oxygen atoms to simply diffuse into the alveoli to reach the blood,Compare to its molecular form where its atoms awere held by relatively week covalent bonds.
Besides the porosity of the thin alveolar endothelial walls of 0.2 micrometer is too small for the larger water molecules to pass through.
Explanation: