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nadya68 [22]
3 years ago
5

A hypertensive patient is prescribed a loop diuretic such as Lasix without any supplements. One week later, the patient returns

to the clinic complaining of dizziness, weakness, and nausea. The most likely cause of the patient's worsening condition is the development of which of the following?
A. Metabolic acidosis
B. Hyponatremia
C. Hypercalcemia
D. Hypokalemia
E. Hypovolemia
Medicine
1 answer:
Pie3 years ago
6 0

Answer: B. Hyponatremia

Explanation:

Hyponatremia is a condition in which the sodium level becomes low in the blood. It may result due to the excess amount of fluid present in the body. This condition results in the failure of heart and kidney.

The loop diuretic like Lasix consists of Furosemide that inhibits the reabsoprtion of the ions of sodium by the nephrons. Due to this the rise in the levels of sodium the condition called as Hyponatremia results.

The symptoms of hyponatremia includes the dizziness, nausea and weakness.

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a client has been transferred to the hospital’s psychiatric unit from a nursing home for increasing confusion. the client’s beha
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The nursing staff actions which would positively influence the client’s behavior who is diagnosed with cerebral arteriosclerosis is to help:

  • Regain the balance of the patient
  • Position the patient to prevent contractures,
  • Position the patient to relieve pressure

<h3>Cerebral arteriosclerosis</h3><h3 />

Cerebral arteriosclerosis can simply be defined as a health condition or health problem which is characterized by the of thickening and hardening of the walls of the arteries in the brain.

They general symptoms of this cerebral arteriosclerosis include the following:

  • Facial pains
  • Impaired vision

So therefore, the nursing staff actions which would positively influence the client’s behavior is to help

  • Regain the balance of the client
  • Position the client to prevent contractures,
  • Position the client to relieve pressure

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7 0
1 year ago
a conscious patient is admitted to the emergency department with an overdose of alprazolam. which intervention should the nurse
laiz [17]

The conscious client was admitted to the emergency department with an overdose of the anxiolytic alprazolam (Xanax). The nurse implement first  prepare to administer an emetic with activated charcoal.

Chemicals can be captured in the pores of activated charcoal. In order to treat some poisons that have been ingested, it is normally administered orally. For additional purposes, the evidence is scant. Peat, coal, wood, coconut shells, or petroleum can all be used to make charcoal. Charcoal is heated in the presence of a gas to create activated charcoal. The charcoal develops numerous interior pores as a result of this process. Activated charcoal may trap pollutants thanks to its pores. To treat poisoning, activated charcoal is frequently employed. Additionally, it is claimed to treat excessive cholesterol, hangovers, and upset stomach, but the majority of these applications lack solid scientific backing.

Hence, activated charcoal is good adsorbent.

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5 0
1 year ago
Four clients enter the pediatric emergency department at the same time. Which client should the nurse see first
svetoff [14.1K]

The nurse must first see what is at greatest risk of life.

<h3>Which client should the nurse assess first?</h3>

The nurse should first assess the client showing symptoms of a deep venous thrombosis (DVT) (eg, unilateral edema , warmth, redness , tenderness on palpation).

<h3>Which patients should be seen first?</h3>

In triage, a nurse typically prioritizes each patient's condition into one of three general categories:

  1. Immediately life threatening
  2. Urgent, but not necessarily immediately life threatening
  3. Less urgent.

With this information, we can conclude that The first phase of the nursing process is the assessment phase. In this phase, the nurse collects and organizes data related to the patient. Data includes information about the patient, family, caregivers, or the patient's community or environment as it is relevant to his health and well-being.

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