Answer:
The active functional group of a drug is that one that has the most prominent quality of adherence to the corresponding group on the target site and this selective binding of the group gave the property of targeted therapy and action. The pharmacophore modelling is done to ensure the design success of a drug but real life circumstances are mostly unpredictable. By this specific targeted action a drug acquires the property of differentiating between healthy and infected cells. Infected cells always have something different in their functional group expression as compare the the healthy cells. This helps the drug to differentiate between them.
Answer:
The processing power of the mammalian brain is derived from the tremendous interconnectivity of its neurons. An individual neuron can have several thousand synaptic connections. While these associations yield computational power, it is the modification of these synapses that gives rise to the brain's capacity to learn, remember and even recover function after injury. Inter-connectivity and plasticity come at the price of increased complexity as small groups of synapses are strengthened and weakened independently of one another (Fig. 1). When one considers that new protein synthesis is required for the long-term maintenance of these changes, the delivery of new proteins to the synapses where they are needed poses an interesting problem (Fig. 1). Traditionally, it has been thought that the new proteins are synthesized in the cell body of the neuron and then shipped to where they are needed. Delivering proteins from the cell body to the modified synapses, but not the unmodified ones, is a difficult task. Recent studies suggest a simpler solution: dendrites themselves are capable of synthesizing proteins. Thus, proteins could be produced locally, at or near the synapses where they are needed. This is an elegant way to achieve the synapse specific delivery of newly synthesized proteins.
Explanation:
Answer:
Carina.
Explanation:
Larynx is also known as voice box. This organ is involved in food aspiration and produce sound. Larynx manipulates the pitch and voice of an individual.
The main parts of larynx are cricoid cartilage, thyroid cartilage and arytenoid cartilage. The carina is a part of trachea, not the larynx.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
